Rating Rationale
December 02, 2022 | Mumbai
Regency Hospital Limited
Ratings reaffirmed at 'CRISIL BBB / Stable / CRISIL A3+ '
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.228 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL BBB/Stable (Reaffirmed)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A3+ (Reaffirmed)
Note: None of the Directors on CRISIL Ratings Limited’s Board are members of rating committee and thus do not participate in discussion or assignment of any ratings. The Board of Directors also does not discuss any ratings at its meetings.
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed its ‘CRISIL BBB/Stable/CRISIL A3+’ ratings on the bank facilities of Regency Hospital Ltd (RHL).

 

Revenue grew at compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20% over the five fiscals through 2022 to Rs 364 crore, with operating margin at 20.8%. Operating income and operating margin are expected to be Rs 400-420 crore and above 18%, respectively, in fiscal 2023. 

 

The company is undertaking capital expenditure (capex) of Rs 500-550 crore to set up two new hospitals in Uttar Pradesh by fiscal 2026. This will be funded through external debt, funds from venture capital and the rest from internal accrual. The extent of external debt, timely completion of the project, and stabilisation and successful operationalisation of new units shall remain key monitorables in the near term.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the company’s established position in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, and its adequate financial risk profile. These strengths are partially offset by risks related to timely commercialisation of the new hospitals and high geographical concentration in revenue.

Key rating drivers and detailed description

Strengths:

Established position as a healthcare provider: 

RHL is an established healthcare provider, with a track record of over 25 years in Kanpur. The flagship multi-specialty hospital at Sarvodaya Nagar has 271 beds, with high occupancy of 75% in fiscal 2022. RHL enjoys strong brand equity in Kanpur and adjoining areas, as it is the only tertiary care provider in the region. Benefitting from healthy brand equity, the company has grown at CAGR of 20% in the five fiscals through 2022. Revenue is expected to be around Rs 400 crore in fiscal 2023 on account of stabilisation of the Lucknow unit and healthy occupancy in existing hospitals.

 

Adequate financial risk profile: 

The financial risk profile is supported by healthy networth of Rs 172.8 crore and moderate gearing of 1.53 times as on March 31, 2022. The capital structure is expected to improve with gearing likely below 1 time on account of capital infusion from venture capital. This will be a key monitorable in the near term. The debt protection metrics were adequate with interest coverage ratio above 3 times and net cash accrual to adjusted debt ratio above 0.20 time in fiscal 2022. Despite large capex, the debt protection metrics are expected to remain comfortable in the near term.

 

Weaknesses:

Risks related to timely commercialization of new hospitals:

RHL undertook several greenfield expansion projects in the past five years, with one facility becoming operational each year between fiscals 2017 and 2021. The company further plans to open two new units in the next 3-4 years in Uttar Pradesh. CRISIL Ratings will continue to monitor the progress of these projects and their timely completion, as well as any cost over-run in capex and its impact on the company’s capital structure and debt protection metrics.

 

Geographical concentration in revenue: 

Majority of the healthcare facilities of RHL are in Kanpur. Though these hospitals do cater to patients from adjoining areas in Uttar Pradesh, dependence on local patients remains high. Though the company has started a super specialty hospital in Lucknow in July 2020, the majority of its revenue currently comes from the Kanpur units. The company plans to diversify its presence further, which will be a key monitorable.

Liquidity: Adequate

Liquidity is supported by healthy generation of cash accrual expected at Rs 50-75 crore against debt obligation of Rs 25-30 crore per annum over the medium term. Liquidity is further supported by healthy cash and bank balance of around Rs 55 crore as of September 2022. The bank limit utilization was 30% on average for the 12 months through September 2022 and the surplus will cushion liquidity.

Outlook Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes RHL’s business risk profile will continue to be supported by the established position of its various hospitals.

Rating sensitivity factors

Upward factors:

  • Improvement in scale of operations while sustaining operating profitability above 18%, leading to cash accrual of over Rs 70 crore on a sustained basis
  • Timely fundraising leading to improved financial risk profile

 

Downward factors:

  • Decline in revenue or profitability leading to cash accrual below Rs 35 crore
  • Any cost-overrun in the planned capex, leading to debt to earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization (Ebitda) ratio of more than 3 times, impacting the financial risk profile

About the company

RHL was incorporated in 1987 by Dr Atul Kapoor and his wife, Dr Rashmi Kapoor. The company has multiple healthcare centres and hospitals in Kanpur. It has six operation theatres at its multi-specialty hospital, three at its renal care centre, and three at the South Kanpur hospital. RHL also operates a city clinic and a cancer and gastro care centre, which commenced operations in January 2017. Its super-speciality hospital in Lucknow started operations in July 2020.

Key financial indicators

As on / for the period ended March 31

 

2022

2021

Operating income

Rs crore

364.8

263.4

Reported profit after tax (PAT)

Rs crore

27.3

-6.2

PAT margin

%

7.5

-2.4

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

1.53

1.30

Interest coverage

Times

3.90

1.30

Status of non-cooperation with previous CRA:

RHL has not cooperated with India Ratings which has classified it as issuer not cooperative vide its release dated May 09, 2017. The reason provided by India Ratings is non-furnishing of information for rating.

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments and are included (where applicable) in the ‘Annexure – Details of Instrument’ in this Rating Rationale.

CRISIL Ratings will disclose complexity level for all securities – including those that are yet to be placed - based on available information. The complexity level for instruments may be updated, where required, in the rating rationale published subsequent to the issuance of the instrument when details on such features are available.

For more details on the CRISIL Ratings` complexity levels please visit www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs crore) Complexity level Rating assigned with outlook
NA Auto loans NA NA Mar-23 1 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
NA Bank guarantee NA NA NA 2.75 NA CRISIL A3+
NA Cash credit NA NA NA 27.4 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
NA Long-term loan NA NA Jan-27 179.5 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
NA Proposed term loan NA NA NA 17.35 NA CRISIL BBB/Stable
Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2022 (History) 2021  2020  2019  Start of 2019
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT 225.25 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- 03-11-21 CRISIL BBB/Stable 30-07-20 CRISIL BBB-/Stable 22-07-19 CRISIL BBB-/Stable CRISIL BBB-/Watch Developing
      --   -- 25-10-21 CRISIL BBB/Stable   -- 13-03-19 CRISIL BBB-/Stable --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST 2.75 CRISIL A3+   -- 03-11-21 CRISIL A3+ 30-07-20 CRISIL A3 22-07-19 CRISIL A3 --
      --   -- 25-10-21 CRISIL A3+   -- 13-03-19 CRISIL A3 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Name of Lender Rating
Auto Loans 1 Kotak Mahindra Prime Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Bank Guarantee 2.75 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL A3+
Cash Credit 22.4 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Cash Credit 5 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Long Term Loan 105.2 HDFC Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Long Term Loan 71.8 Axis Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Long Term Loan 2.5 YES Bank Limited CRISIL BBB/Stable
Proposed Term Loan 17.35 Not Applicable CRISIL BBB/Stable

This Annexure has been updated on 02-Dec-2022 in line with the lender-wise facility details as on 03-Nov-2021 received from the rated entity

Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Approach to Recognising Default
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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